Difference between revisions of "Archaeology of Chews Lane"
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'''Archaeology of Chews Lane, Wellington, NZ''' | '''Archaeology of Chews Lane, Wellington, NZ''' | ||
− | “Chews Lane” refers to the street and the area around it being redeveloped by Willis Street Holdings, Ltd. (insert Google map link here) In 2006, before development commenced, an archaeological assessment and relevant historical were carried out. The NZ Historic Places Trust granted permission in September to modify the existing archaeological assessment after “a brick foundation of unknown age was exposed on the Victoria Street end of the development site.” (Clough 2009:3) | + | “Chews Lane” refers to the street and the area around it being redeveloped by Willis Street Holdings, Ltd. (insert Google map link here) In 2006, before development commenced, an archaeological assessment and relevant historical were carried out. The NZ Historic Places Trust granted permission in September to modify the existing archaeological assessment after “a brick foundation of unknown age was exposed on the Victoria Street end of the development site.” (Clough and McFadgen 2009:3) |
''Timeline'': | ''Timeline'': | ||
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1855, Wairarapa Fault ruptures, creating an earthquake of magnitude 8+ [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1855_Wairarapa_earthquake] | 1855, Wairarapa Fault ruptures, creating an earthquake of magnitude 8+ [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1855_Wairarapa_earthquake] | ||
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''19th c. Occupation in Brief'': | ''19th c. Occupation in Brief'': | ||
Chews Lane runs perpendicular to Willis and Victoria Streets.[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&client=firefox-a&hs=0Tv&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&resnum=0&q=chews+lane,+wellington,+new+zealand&um=1&ie=UTF-8&hq=&hnear=Chews+Ln,+Wellington,+6011,+New+Zealand&gl=us&ei=Cm2BS7ilFoKMlAeAoKH6Bg&sa=X&oi=geocode_result&ct=image&resnum=1&ved=0CAgQ8gEwAA] | Chews Lane runs perpendicular to Willis and Victoria Streets.[http://maps.google.com/maps?hl=en&client=firefox-a&hs=0Tv&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&resnum=0&q=chews+lane,+wellington,+new+zealand&um=1&ie=UTF-8&hq=&hnear=Chews+Ln,+Wellington,+6011,+New+Zealand&gl=us&ei=Cm2BS7ilFoKMlAeAoKH6Bg&sa=X&oi=geocode_result&ct=image&resnum=1&ved=0CAgQ8gEwAA] | ||
− | During and after the various reclamations, “the Willis Street side...came to be characterized by a variety of retail and commercial activities ranging from tobacconists, tailors, hairdressers, booksellers and grocers, etc, with three hotels at various times" while "the Victoria Street side...was dominated by warehouses, importers and wholesalers.” (Clough 2009:15) | + | During and after the various reclamations, “the Willis Street side...came to be characterized by a variety of retail and commercial activities ranging from tobacconists, tailors, hairdressers, booksellers and grocers, etc, with three hotels at various times" while "the Victoria Street side...was dominated by warehouses, importers and wholesalers.” (Clough and McFadgen 2009:15) |
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+ | The Dig Itself'': | ||
+ | The modern buildings required digging new foundations deeper than the 19th century originals. Piles holes (and occasionally trenches) went as far as the underlying seabed, unearthing cultural strata, which gave “an unusual insight into one of the probable effects of the 1855 earthquake on local Wellington households and businesses.” (Clough and McFadgen 2009:24) |
Revision as of 13:38, 21 February 2010
Archaeology of Chews Lane, Wellington, NZ
“Chews Lane” refers to the street and the area around it being redeveloped by Willis Street Holdings, Ltd. (insert Google map link here) In 2006, before development commenced, an archaeological assessment and relevant historical were carried out. The NZ Historic Places Trust granted permission in September to modify the existing archaeological assessment after “a brick foundation of unknown age was exposed on the Victoria Street end of the development site.” (Clough and McFadgen 2009:3)
Timeline:
1855, Wairarapa Fault ruptures, creating an earthquake of magnitude 8+ [1]
1857-1863, “Carter’s Reclamation” (refers to the contractor responsible for rebuilding the area N of Chews Lane)
1886, Reclamation by the Wellington City Council (E of Victoria St.), harbor adjacent to the area is filled in
19th c. Occupation in Brief: Chews Lane runs perpendicular to Willis and Victoria Streets.[2] During and after the various reclamations, “the Willis Street side...came to be characterized by a variety of retail and commercial activities ranging from tobacconists, tailors, hairdressers, booksellers and grocers, etc, with three hotels at various times" while "the Victoria Street side...was dominated by warehouses, importers and wholesalers.” (Clough and McFadgen 2009:15) The Dig Itself: The modern buildings required digging new foundations deeper than the 19th century originals. Piles holes (and occasionally trenches) went as far as the underlying seabed, unearthing cultural strata, which gave “an unusual insight into one of the probable effects of the 1855 earthquake on local Wellington households and businesses.” (Clough and McFadgen 2009:24)